History of Pashupatinath Temple: Holy place of Shiva devotees

History of pashupatinath temple nepal

Introduction of Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath Temple is located in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal. It is one of the most sacred sites in Hinduism. This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is known as the ‘Savior of the World’. Situated on the banks of Bagmati River, this temple is very beautiful and famous.

Every year lakhs of devotees and tourists come to worship at this holy place. Especially on the auspicious occasion of Mahashivratri, a grand event is organized here. The history and culture of the temple not only reflects the heritage of Nepal,Rather it has an important place in the entire Hindu society.

Mathyology of Pasupatinath temple

There are many ancient and mythological stories related to the origin of Pashupatinath Temple. Which are mentioned in our religious scriptures. There is also a story in this Story of:—

Story of Cow and Shivalinga:— Once upon a time in ancient times, a shepherd used to bring his herd of cows and calves to the banks of Bagmati river for grazing every day. One day he saw that the shepherd’s favorite cow used to go to a particular place every day and drop her milk on the ground.

The shepherd was very surprised to see this and he observed the cow doing the same thing every day for a day or two. Then the shepherd started digging that place. During the excavation, the shepherd was surprised to see a wonderful and divine Shivalinga there.

It is said that this Shivalinga was Swayambhu (self-arising), which is a symbol of Lord Shiva. After this incident, people started considering this place as extremely sacred and started worshiping here. Pashupatinath temple was established at this site.

It is also said that Lord Shiva himself chose this place for his abode and hence it is called Pashupatinath, which means ‘Lord of the Animals’. The importance of this holy site is also mentioned in Hindu scriptures, and the site has developed over time as a major pilgrimage site.

Temple architecture :

The architecture of Pashupatinath Temple is amazing and captivating, being an excellent example of the traditional pagoda style of Nepal. The structure and design of the temple not only reflect religious and cultural significance. Here are some of the key architectural elements:

Pagoda style

The structure of the temple is built in pagoda style, which is a distinctive feature of Nepali architecture. This style consists of multiple floors, with the roof of each floor being lower than the one below, creating a distinctive pyramid shape.

Roof and dome

The ceiling of Pashupatinath temple is covered with gold sheets, giving it a divine and shining look. There are four small domes around the temple due to which the temple looks more grand.

Silver doors

The four main doors of the temple are made of silver, which have excellent carvings. These doors are not only aesthetic but also hold religious significance.

Carvings and Sculptures

The walls and doors of the temple are intricately carved and adorned with beautiful sculptures, depicting various Hindu deities and mythological stories.

Main Shivalinga

In the sanctum sanctorum of the temple, there is a big and very sacred Shivalinga, which is four faced.These four faces face four directions, which symbolize the omnipresent and almighty nature of Lord Shiva.

Other structures

There are many other small temples also in the temple complex. Which are dedicated to various gods and goddesses. addiitionalty the Bagmati ghat located on the banks of the Bagmati River next to the temple and the sacred ponds surrounding the temple also add to the religious importance of the temple.

Conclusion

The architecture of Pashupatinath Temple is not only an excellent example of traditional architecture of Nepal, but it is also extremely important from religious, cultural and historical point of view. The grandeur and divinity of this temple mesmerizes every devotee and tourist. You must come here once in your life. Thank you